- Jul 1, 2018
- 4,332
Suez Canal Authority (SCA) is a state-owned government entity which controls and operates the Suez Canal, parting from the waterway access on the Mediterranean and Red Sea, under jurisdiction of the Arab Republic of Egypt. The head office is located in Ismaïlia. In Port Said the administration building of the earlier Suez Canal Company is used. The SCA, under the Egyptian State, owns the Suez Canal and all areas, buildings and equipment pertaining thereto, while also issuing its Rules of Navigation, fixing the tolls for the use of the canal and collecting them. The tolls are expressed and collected in USD. SCA is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the Suez Canal, for the safety of the traffic and for all other matters relating thereto. SCA is responsible for the computerized traffic management supported by radar, for the 14 pilot stations and their pilots. Its facilities also include 114 ferry connections with 36 ferry boats; the Ahmed Hamdi road tunnel;the Nile Shipyard; the roads alongside the canal; a silk production in a farm at Serabium using treated sanitary waste water for irrigation; water plants in the canal cities; 12,000 housing units; a hospital in Ismailia and emergency hospitals at both ends of the canal; 4 schools and various sports and recreational centers. |
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Parties, public and private, interested in making use of the Suez Canal, have to submit the corresponding paperwork in advance, as well as pay the corresponding fees and tariffs to the Government of Egypt through the SCA. The Arab Republic of Egypt retains the right to deny passage to determined ships, if considered a threat to national security, or contrary to egyptian policies and laws. |
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* Defined as naval ship that is built and primarily intended for naval warfare, usually they belong to the armed forces of a state. Requires submission of "Naval ships passage form" (see below). ** Hospital ships and cargo vessels carrying exclusively humaniatarian relief cargo and/or personnel. *** Negotiated through the government of the Arab Republic of Egypt on a bilateral level. |
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