- Jul 1, 2018
- 2,162
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) Leader: Pedro Sanchez Position: Centre-left Ideology: Social democracy Policies: Strong support for multilateralism and active participation in international organizations such as the Global Assembly. Increasing development aid to support sustainable development and poverty reduction in developing countries. Strengthening the public healthcare system, ensuring universal access and improving service quality. Investing in public education, increasing funding, and making higher education more accessible. E Supporting economic growth through social investment, progressive taxation, and policies that reduce inequality. Protecting workers' rights, promoting fair wages, and improving working conditions. Advocating for humane immigration policies, integration programs, and the protection of refugees' rights. Implementing policies to ensure affordable housing and addressing homelessness. Strong support for the European continent, advocating for greater integration and cooperation with other countries. Supporting regional autonomy within the framework of a united Spain, promoting dialogue and cooperation with regional governments. | Popular Party (PP) Leader: Isabel Díaz Ayuso Position: Right-wing Ideology: Conservatism, liberal conservatism, Christian democracy, Spanish unionism, economic liberalism Policies: Commitment to strengthening transatlantic relations, particularly with the United States. National Security: Prioritizing national security through international cooperation on counter-terrorism and defense. Emphasis on fiscal responsibility, encouraging economic growth through lower taxes and business-friendly policies. Firm stance against regional independence movements, advocating for the unity and integrity of Spain. Controlled immigration policies, focusing on integrating immigrants and ensuring border security. Commitment to improving public services such as healthcare and education while maintaining fiscal discipline. Strengthening law enforcement and judicial systems to combat crime and corruption. Advocating for a unified education system with high standards, emphasizing the Spanish language and history. Supporting Spain’s active participation within Europe, advocating for greater integration and cooperation. Support for sustainable development and responsible environmental policies, balancing economic growth with environmental protection. |
| Vox (Vox) Leader: Santiago Abascal Position: Far-right Ideology: National conservatism, right-wing populism, political unitarism, nativism, anti-Islam Policies: Prioritizing Spanish national sovereignty, opposing any external interference in domestic affairs. Emphasizing strong national security policies, including robust counter-terrorism measures and increased defense spending. Favoring bilateral agreements over multilateral ones, focusing on Spain’s direct interests. Strong opposition to regional independence movements, particularly in Catalonia. Immigration: Strict immigration control, advocating for the deportation of illegal immigrants and limiting legal immigration. Economic Policy: Lower taxes and reduced government spending, along with deregulation to encourage business growth. Tougher penalties for crimes and increased support for police and security forces. Centralized education system with a focus on Spanish language and culture, opposing regional languages in schools. Restricting the construction of mosques and promoting measures against what they perceive as the Islamization of Europe. Scepticism towards climate change policies, opposing what they view as excessive environmental regulations. Strengthening Spain's military capabilities and increasing defense spending. Anti-European, advocating for less influence and relation building with other European countries. | Ciudadanos: (Cs) Leader: Ines Arrimadas Position: Centre-right Ideology: Liberalism, Spanish nationalism, autonomism Policies: Strengthening relations with the United States and Canada, emphasizing cooperation on security, trade, and global issues. Strengthening diplomatic ties with Latin America, leveraging cultural and historical connections to enhance political and economic cooperation. Strong emphasis on the unity of Spain, opposing regional independence movements, particularly in Catalonia. Economic Policy: Advocating for economic liberalization, lower taxes, and policies to promote entrepreneurship and innovation. Supporting a unified education system with high standards, promoting bilingual education in Spanish and English, and emphasizing STEM subjects. Strengthening the public healthcare system to ensure efficiency and high-quality care for all citizens. Implementing strict anti-corruption measures to increase transparency and accountability in government and public institutions. Supporting controlled and regulated immigration policies, with a focus on integration and ensuring security. Promoting sustainable development, investment in renewable energy, and measures to combat climate change. Strengthening law enforcement agencies to ensure public safety and combat crime effectively. Strongly pro-European, supporting deeper integration and active participation in the European continent. |
| Sumar (Sumar) Leader: Yolanda Diaz Position: Left-wing Ideology: Democratic socialism, green politics, direct democracy Policies: Encouraging greater citizen participation in the political process and enhancing transparency and accountability in government. Advocating for wealth redistribution, progressive taxation, and measures to reduce economic inequality. Promoting workers' rights, fair wages, and improved working conditions, with a focus on reducing precarious employment. Ensuring a strong public healthcare system with universal access and high-quality care for all citizens. Investing in public education, enhancing access to early childhood education, and ensuring free higher education. Strong commitment to combating climate change, promoting renewable energy, and implementing sustainable environmental practices. Ensuring access to affordable housing and addressing homelessness through social housing programs and rent control measures. Promoting social justice policies to support marginalized communities, including comprehensive anti-discrimination laws. | Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) Leader: Gabriel Ruffian Position: Centre-left Ideology: Catalan nationalism, Catalan independence, eco-nationalism, left-wing nationalism, republicanism, social democracy, regionalism,catch-all party Policies: Strong advocacy for the independence of Catalonia from Spain through democratic means. Promoting greater autonomy and self-determination for Catalonia within the Spanish state. Protection and promotion of the Catalan language and cultural heritage in all spheres of public life. Commitment to social justice, including policies to reduce inequality and support vulnerable populations. Strengthening and expanding the public healthcare system to ensure universal access and high-quality care. Investing in public education, promoting Catalan as the primary language of instruction, and increasing funding for schools and universities. Supporting humane and inclusive immigration policies, focusing on integration and respect for human rights. Pursuit of dialogue and negotiation with the Spanish government to achieve political solutions for Catalonia’s future. |
| Junts per Catalunya (Junts) Leader: Míriam Nogueras Position: Right-wing Ideology: Catalan independence, sovereigntism, direct democracy, populism Policies: Strong advocacy for the independence of Catalonia from Spain. Promotion of greater autonomy and self-governance for Catalonia within the framework of the Spanish state. Protection and promotion of the Catalan language and cultural heritage. Support for economic policies that benefit Catalonia, including promoting regional economic development and innovation. Enhancement of social services, including healthcare and education, tailored to the needs of Catalan citizens. Commitment to sustainable development and environmental protection, promoting green energy and policies to combat climate change. Advocacy for human rights and civil liberties, including support for gender equality and LGBTQ+ rights. Investment in infrastructure projects to improve transportation and connectivity within Catalonia. Pursuit of dialogue and negotiation with the Spanish government to achieve political solutions for Catalonia's future. | Euskal Herriaren Indarra (EHI) Leader: Iñigo Urkullu Position: Centre Ideology: Basque nationalism, Christian democracy, regionalism Policies: Strong advocacy for the independence of the Basque Country from Spain through democratic means. Promoting greater autonomy and self-determination for the Basque Country within the Spanish state. Protection and promotion of the Basque language and cultural heritage in all aspects of public life. Commitment to social justice, including policies aimed at reducing economic and social inequalities. Supporting economic policies that prioritize sustainable development, local industry, and social welfare. Strong commitment to combating climate change, promoting renewable energy, and implementing environmentally sustainable practices. Investing in public education, promoting Euskara as a primary language of instruction, and ensuring equal access to quality education. Strengthening the public healthcare system to ensure universal access and high-quality care for all citizens. |
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